Unknown calls from Turkey
Phone fraud in Turkey frequently relies on fear of authority. Callers claim to be police officers or prosecutors and tell people that their identity has been used by a terrorist organisation, then demand money, gold or bank access to "clear their name". Alongside these calls come SMS messages imitating e-Devlet, banks, cargo companies or highway toll systems. Many households also receive marketing calls they never agreed to. Looking up an unknown 05XX or 0850 number has become a routine first step before returning a call, especially for older relatives who are typically targeted by impersonators.
Turkey phone numbers at a glance
- Country calling code
- +90
- Trunk prefix
- 0
- Number format
- Numbers have 10 digits after the trunk 0. Mobiles are written 05XX XXX XX XX; landlines use three-digit area codes such as 212 and 216 for Istanbul and 312 for Ankara.
- Example (national)
- 0532 123 45 67
- Example (international)
- +90 532 123 45 67
- Emergency number
- 112 (single emergency number for police, ambulance, fire and gendarmerie)
- Telecom regulator
- Information and Communication Technologies Authority (BTK)
To call a Turkish number from abroad, drop the leading 0 and dial +90 first: 0532 123 45 67 becomes +90 532 123 45 67. A missed call showing +90 at the start came from a Turkey number.
How to tell what kind of Turkish number called you
Mobile numbers
| Type | Starts with | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Turkcell | 053X | Ranges originally issued by Turkcell. Numbers can be ported between operators. |
| Vodafone | 054X | Ranges originally issued by Vodafone Turkey. |
| Türk Telekom | 050X / 055X | Ranges originally issued by Türk Telekom (formerly Avea). |
Toll-free, premium and special numbers
| Type | Starts with | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Toll-free | 0800 | Free-to-call service numbers. |
| Nationwide business numbers | 0850 | Numbers usable anywhere in the country, popular with call centres; charged to the caller. |
| Short corporate numbers | 444 | Seven-digit 444 XX XX numbers used by banks, airlines and retailers. |
| Premium-rate | 0900 | Paid information and entertainment services. |
Mobile networks in Turkey
Numbers can be ported between networks, so the prefix alone does not prove which carrier a number is on today. A WhoCallsMe lookup reads the current carrier of record. The main mobile operators are:
- Turkcell
- Vodafone
- Türk Telekom
